Rules concerning illness of a child
Learn about your rights for non-serious and serious illness of a child. And what are your options in general if your child is hospitalised, seriously ill or handicapped?
The standard collective agreement entitles you to paid absence for up to five days if you have a resident child under the age of 15 (or you have a custody-like relationship). If you are absent for more than two days however, you must explain to your employer why it is still necessary for you to take care of your child.
You do not necessarily need to take the days off consecutively or take the first day off on the child's first sick day. But if you leave early to pick up your sick child, it counts as a full day.
If you are an insurance agent, you have total or partial freedom to take salary for up to two days. If your child is sick for more than two days, you have the option to take unpaid leave until your child gets well or someone else can take care of the child. Your employer may require that you produce a medical certificate if you are absent for more than eight days.
If you are not covered by the Standard Collective Agreement, a company collective agreement or framework agreement for insurers, you must seek individual advice from Finansforbundet via raadgivning@finansforbundet.dk or from your own municipality or lifeindenmark.dk
What do I do if my child is hospitalised?
According to the standard collective agreement, you are entitled to up to two weeks of paid leave if your child (or a child you have custody of) is hospitalised or needs equivalent out-patient treatment that requires your presence as parents.
You are entitled to paid absence for a maximum of two weeks if your child is discharged after a few days but still requires care at home instead of at the hospital. Your employer may however demand documentation for this being necessary.
If you are an insurance agent, you are subject to other rules. Instead, you are entitled to a maximum of eight calendar days of leave with full pay if your child under the age of 15 is hospitalised. Unless otherwise agreed locally, the provision is offset against the insurance agent's salary.
Am I entitled to leave if my child is ill for a longer period?
You can apply for unpaid leave for a period of time if the continued illness of your child makes it necessary for you to take care of the child for more than the five days or up to the two weeks of paid leave. Your company may ask you to produce a medical certificate if you are absent for more than two weeks - the company pays for this.
If you are an insurance agent, you can apply for unpaid leave if your child is ill for more than two days. Your company may ask you to produce a medical certificate if it is necessary for you to be away for a longer period - the company pays for this.
You are entitled to full or partial leave for up to 13 weeks if you have a seriously ill child under the age of 18. Your employer pays you full salary in the period of leave for up to 13 weeks, during which your company receives a government benefit refund from Udbetaling Danmark (borger.dk).
If the illness entails that your child is hospitalised for at least 12 days, you are entitled to government benefits for a period of 52 weeks pursuant to section 26 of the Danish Maternity Leave Act. The same applies if your child requires treatment and care at home, as this is comparable with a stay in hospital. Please note that the duration requirement of 12 days does not apply if you are a single parent.
You are entitled to full or partial unpaid leave if you have a resident physically or mentally disabled child under the age of 18.
Your employer shall pay full pension contributions during the period of your leave.
The municipality may cover full or partial loss of earnings if it is necessary for you to care for your child at home or need to accompany your child to, e.g. treatment and control at a hospital.
However, your child must have a significant and permanent physical or mental disability or serious chronic or long-term condition. Whether it is considered necessary and appropriate that you care for your child at home is based on an individual assessment.
The cover for loss of earnings must compensate for the earnings you lose by giving up work in whole or in part. It is generally your most recent, normal gross salary, which forms the basis for how lost earnings are calculated.
You are entitled to work part time if you have children under the age of 12. Your working hours can be reduced to not less than 30 hours a week excluding breaks. The period of part-time employment must be no less than three months and no more than 12 months in total - you may split your part-time employment into up to four three-month periods, each with its own agreement.
However, your company can - based on a dialogue with the professional representative - oppose your desire for part-time employment if they consider that you are unable to go about your work in a responsible manner. This may be due to customer or operational considerations. In such cases, the company shall offer you an alternative job where your desire for part-time employment can be satisfied.
Are you registered correctly?
The best way we can help is if we have the correct information about you. This is of importance to your professional, legal and economic rights. So please ensure that you always change your information if changes occur in your work life.
You can correct your information at My Union
Contact Legal Department
32 66 13 30Call us Monday-Thursday 8.30 - 16.00 or Friday 8.30 - 15.00
You can also write an email to raadgivning@finansforbundet.dk